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Othello - Analysis of Iago

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  • Othello - Analysis of Iago

    Othello - Analysis of Iago




    Shakespeare's Iago is one of Shakespeare's most complex
    villains. At first glance Iago's character seems to be pure evil.
    However, such a villain would distract from the impact of the play and
    would be trite. Shakespeare to add depth to his villain makes him
    amoral, as opposed to the typical immoral villain. Iago's entire
    scheme begins when the "ignorant, ill-suited" Cassio is given the
    position he desired. Iago is consumed with envy and plots to steal the
    position he feels he most justly deserves. Iago deceives, steals, and
    kills to gain that position. However, it is not that Iago pushes aside
    his conscience to commit these acts, but that he lacks a conscience to
    begin with. Iago's amorality can be seen throughout the play and is
    demonstrated by his actions.


    For someone to constantly lie and deceive one's wife and
    friends, one must be extremely evil or, in the case of Iago, amoral.
    In every scene in which Iago speaks one can point out his deceptive
    manner. Iago tricks Othello into beleiving that his own wife is
    having an affair, without any concrete proof. Othello is so caught up
    in Iago's lies that he refuses to believe Desdemona when she denies
    the whole thing. Much credit must be given to Iago's diabolical
    prowess which enables him to bend and twist the supple minds of his
    friends and spouse. In today's society Iago would be called a
    psychopath without a conscience not the devil incarnate.


    Iago also manages to steal from his own friend without the
    slightest feeling of guilt. He embezzles the money that Roderigo gives
    him to win over Desdemona. When Roderigo discovers that Iago has been
    hoarding his money he screams at Iago and threatens him. However, when
    Iago tells him some fanciful plot in order to capture Desdemona's
    heart Roderigo forgets Iago's theft and agrees to kill Cassio. Iago's
    keen intellect is what intrigues the reader most. His ability to say
    the right things at the right time is what makes him such a successful
    villain. However, someone with a conscience would never be able to
    keep up such a ploy and deceive everyone around him. This is why it is
    necessary to say that Iago is amoral, because if you don't his
    character becomes fictional and hard to believe.


    At the climactic ending of the play, Iago's plot is given away
    to Othello by his own wife, Emilia. Iago sees his wife as an obstacle
    and a nuisance so he kills her. He kills her not as much out of anger
    but for pragmatic reasons. Emilia is a stumbling block in front of his
    path. She serves no purpose to him anymore and she can now only hurt
    his chances of keeping the position he has been given by Othello.
    Iago's merciless taking of Emilia's and Roderigo's lives is another
    proof of his amorality.


    If one looks in modern day cinema, one will see the trite
    villain, evil to the core. Shakespeare took his villains to a higher
    level. He did not make them transparent like the villains of modern
    cinema. He gave his villains depth and spirit. Iago is a perfect
    example of "Shakespeare's villain." His amorality and cynicism give,
    what would be a very dull character, life.
    Never stop learning
    because life never stop Teaching
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